Search results for " rill hydraulics"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Flow resistance in mobile bed rills shaped in soils with different texture

2021

Rill erosion is considered one of the most important soil processes because of the large amount of soil loss due to the development of a rill network able to promote an efficient transport of both rill flow-detached particles and those delivered from the inter-rill areas. Rill flow experiments are useful to overcome the gap in rill hydraulics knowledge and to test the reliability of currently applied uniform open channel flow equations for mobile bed rills. In this paper the applicability of a theoretical flow resistance equation, based on a power-velocity profile, to rill channels shaped on soils having different textures was investigated. The measurements (437 runs) of water depth, cross-…

Flow resistanceSoil textureSoil waterflow resistance plot measurements rill hydraulics soil erosion soil texture velocity profileSoil ScienceSettore AGR/08 - Idraulica Agraria E Sistemazioni Idraulico-ForestaliSoil scienceTexture (geology)Geology
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Evaluating the Effects of the Rill Longitudinal Profile on Flow Resistance Law

2022

In this paper, for the first time, the effect of the longitudinal profile shape of the rill (uniform, concave, and convex) on flow resistance law was studied. The first part of the paper is based on a theoretical equation to estimate the Darcy–Weisbach friction factor f, deduced from the power velocity distribution and rill measurements performed on a plot. At first, the equation to estimate the Γ parameter of the velocity profile was calibrated using all available measurements. Then an analysis of the hydraulic characteristics at reach scale, for comparable values of discharge, was carried out, comparing the different profile shapes. To assess the influence of the rill profile …

Rill erosionSlope profileWater supply for domestic and industrial purposesRill hydraulicGeography Planning and DevelopmentHydraulic engineeringAquatic ScienceBiochemistryPhysics::GeophysicsConcave profileConvex profileSettore AGR/08 - Idraulica Agraria E Sistemazioni Idraulico-Forestalislope profile; concave profile; convex profile; rill erosion; rill hydraulicsTC1-978TD201-500Water Science and Technologyrill hydraulicsWater; Volume 14; Issue 3; Pages: 326
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